upheaval

英 [ʌpˈhiːvl]

美 [ʌpˈhiːvl]

n.  剧变; 激变; 动乱; 动荡

复数：upheavals　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.8515 / COCA.9076

牛津词典

noun

• 剧变；激变；动乱；动荡
  a big change that causes a lot of confusion, worry and problems
  1. the latest upheavals in the education system
     最近教育制度上的种种变更
  2. I can't face the upheaval of moving house again.
     我无法忍受再次搬家的折腾。
  3. a period of emotional upheaval
     情绪波动很大的时期

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 激变；剧变；动乱
  Anupheavalis a big change which causes a lot of trouble, confusion, and worry.
  1. Wherever there is political upheaval, invariably there are refugees...
     哪里有政治动乱，哪里就一定有难民。
  2. Having a baby will mean the greatest upheaval in your life.
     有了孩子意味着你的生活要发生重大的变化。

英英释义

noun

• disturbance usually in protest
  Synonym:agitationexcitementturmoilhullabaloo
• (geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
  Synonym:upliftupthrowupthrust
• a violent disturbance
  1. the convulsions of the stock market
  Synonym:convulsionturmoil
• a state of violent disturbance and disorder (as in politics or social conditions generally)
  1. the industrial revolution was a period of great turbulence
  Synonym:turbulenceSturm und Drang

双语例句

• Wherever there is political upheaval, invariably there are refugees
  哪里有政治动乱，哪里就一定有难民。
• But the government was not seriously challenged by the upheaval.
  但政府并未受到这一动荡的严重挑战。
• Inequity is probably part of any development process but too much inequity generates instability, political and social upheaval.
  不平等几乎是所有发展过程的一部分，但过多的不平等会带来不稳定、政治和社会动乱。
• Lawrence lived his relatively short life during a period of social and political upheaval.
  劳伦斯比较短促的一生，正处在社会和政治大动荡的时期。
• It was a violent political upheaval.
  这是一场激烈的政治动乱。
• Realise that you need to work with the people you have; catastrophic upheaval is not good.
  你要意识到，你需要和现有的这些人一起工作；闹个天翻地覆没什么好处。
• They have brought social upheaval and violent conflict into the country.
  他们给国家带来了社会动乱和暴力冲突。
• Obviously, the court had been profoundly influenced by the progressive upheaval.
  显然，法院已深受进步激变的影响。
• The Cainozoic period, was a period of upheaval and extreme volcanic activity.
  新生代是一个充满了地壳巨变和剧烈火山活动的时期。
• Great changes in the way that the economy was regulated and managed were often provoked by cataclysmic upheaval.
  灾难性的动荡往往导致经济监管和管理的方式发生重大变化。