troika

英 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

美 [ˈtrɔɪkə]

n.  三人领导小组; 三头政治; 三巨头; 三国集团

BNC.36951 / COCA.29144

牛津词典

noun

• 三人领导小组；三头政治；三巨头；三国集团
  a group of three politicians or countries working together

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 三人领导小组;三头政治;三国集团
  Journalists sometimes refer to a group of three powerful politicians or states as atroika.
  1. ...leader of the troika of past, present and future presidents...
     前总统、现任总统与继任总统组成的三驾马车
  2. The press regard her as merely one of a ruling troika.
     新闻界仅把她视为执政三巨头之一。

英英释义

noun

• a Russian carriage pulled by three horses abreast
• a modern Russian triumvirate
• the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one
  Synonym:three3IIItriothreesometierceleashtriadtrinetrinityternaryterniontriplettercetterzettotreydeuce-ace

双语例句

• I believe the answer to this complex economic challenge lies in focusing on a troika of principles: education, innovation, and productivity.
  我认为，要解决这一复杂的经济难题，答案可以归结为三个缺一不可的要素：教育、创新与生产力。
• But a draft report by the troika is optimistic, saying it would it would hit 144%.
  但一份由“三驾马车”草拟的报告持乐观态度，称它会达到144%。
• Those who believe in carrying on with business as usual might as well suggest powering cars with a troika of horses.
  那些主张因袭以往的经营者实际上无异于想用马匹来拉动汽车。
• Greece will need to rapidly enact the historic list of reforms to obtain the latest grant of$ 170 billion from the troika, and avoid a disastrous default when its next wave of bonds come due in mid-March.
  希腊必须迅速实施一系列的历史性改革，才能获取三方小组的最新拨付的1700亿美元资金，避免3月中旬下一批债券到期时可能引发的灾难性违约。
• Both sides have agreed to wait for a detailed report from the so-called troika of international lenders to Greece before deciding how to proceed, officials said.
  官员们表示，目前双方同意等待希腊的三大国际债权人提交一份详细报告，然后决定如何推进。
• To save troubled Greece, a "troika" comprised of European Union, European Central Bank and International Monetary Fund launched two large-scale relief operations.
  为解救危机中困难重重的希腊，由欧盟、欧洲中央银行和国际货币基金组织组成的三驾马车对其展开了两轮大规模的救助行动。
• She added that they were still waiting for a report from the troika of officials from the International Monetary Fund, the European Commission and the European Central Bank, on how to meet a growing financing gap in Athens.
  她补充说，他们仍在等待国际货币基金组织（IMF）、欧盟委员会（EuropeanCommission）以及欧洲央行（ECB）三方官员的一份报告，报告内容将是如何弥补希腊方面不断扩大的资金缺口。
• Under the tutelage of the troika, very little was achieved in confronting the oligarchs, or on tackling endemic tax avoidance.
  在三驾马车的指导下，希腊在对付寡头或解决大范围避税方面鲜有成绩。
• In the spring of1999, ACT's new troika sat down to discuss just how to venture into what's arguably the most controversial area in medicine today.
  1999年春天，先进细胞技术公司的新三巨头开始讨论如何开展现代医学界最有争议的研究。
• Fortunately Greece can fund itself for two more years on cheap borrowing from the troika before it faces restructuring that debt.
  幸运的是，在今后两年时间内，希腊仍然可以获得三驾马车提供的低利率贷款，之后才需要进行债务重组。