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supernumerary

英 [ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərəri]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈnuːməreri]

adj.  多余的; 过剩的; 额外的
n.  定额以外的人; 临时雇工

复数:supernumeraries 

BNC.39010 / COCA.37278

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 多余的;过剩的;额外的
      more than you normally need; extra

      英英释义

      noun

      • a minor actor in crowd scenes
          Synonym:spear carrierextra
        1. a person serving no apparent function
          1. reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries

        adj

        • more than is needed, desired, or required
          1. trying to lose excess weight
          2. found some extra change lying on the dresser
          3. yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
          4. skills made redundant by technological advance
          5. sleeping in the spare room
          6. supernumerary ornamentation
          7. it was supererogatory of her to gloat
          8. delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
          9. extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
          10. surplus cheese distributed to the needy
          Synonym:excessextraredundantsparesupererogatorysuperfluoussurplus

        双语例句

        • The Clinical and Pathologic Study of Embeded Supernumerary Teeth
          埋伏多生牙囊变的临床与病理研究
        • Service trades are numerous, such as seed companies and building and repair work. Therefore, there are many ways to re-employ the supernumerary people.
          服务行业很多,如种子公司、建筑、修理等,这说明可以有很多办法安置劳动力。
        • The behavior of these supernumerary chromosomes in hybrids during meiosis is similar to that of their parents.
          杂种的超数染色体在成熟分裂时的行为与亲本的相似。
        • Roots are different in the width of supernumerary cambium and phelloderm and the cell.
          生长龄不同,额外形成层、栓内层的宽度和细胞大小不同。
        • Mrs. Norris was most happy to assist in the duties of the day and drank a health to Mr. and Mrs. Rushworth in a supernumerary glass or two.
          诺利斯太太这一天在高高兴兴地帮忙,为给罗什渥兹夫妇祝酒额外多喝了两杯。
        • Objective: To summarize the key points in extraction of embedded supernumerary teeth in children under intravenous anesthesia.
          前言:目的:探讨在浅静脉麻醉下儿童埋伏多生牙拔除的临床技术要点。
        • Methods Slices from 32 supernumerary teeth were observed under light microscope and compared with normal teeth.
          方法选择32颗多生牙,在光镜下观察其切片及磨片的组织学结构并与正常牙对照。
        • Conclusion The 4 approaches are especially useful to the embedded supernumerary teeth in anterior maxilla.
          结论4种径路均是上颌前部埋伏多生牙拔除的有效方法。
        • There are three main classes of cells that accumulate in the body during aging to a supernumerary degree: fat cells, senescent cells and certain types of immune cells.
          在老化期间有三个主要类型的细胞过分积累于身体中:脂肪细胞、老细胞和某些类型的免疫细胞。
        • Methods The tooth radiogram of 87 children showed there exist 1 or 2 supernumerary tooth in maxillary anterior area.
          方法87例儿童经摄X光牙片显示:上颌前部存在1~2颗埋伏多生牙。