subsidence

英 [səbˈsaɪdns]

美 [səbˈsaɪdns]

n. (地面或建筑物的)下沉，沉降，下陷

BNC.13133 / COCA.28965

牛津词典

noun

（地面或建筑物的）下沉，沉降，下陷
the process by which an area of land sinks to a lower level than normal, or by which a building sinks into the ground

柯林斯词典

N-UNCOUNT 下沉;沉降;下陷
When there issubsidencein a place, the ground there sinks to a lower level.
1. A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
  一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。

英英释义

noun

the sudden collapse of something into a hollow beneath it
Synonym:cave in
a gradual sinking to a lower level
Synonym:settlingsubsiding
an abatement in intensity or degree (as in the manifestations of a disease)
1. his cancer is in remission
Synonym:remissionremittal

双语例句

The ground deformation in Daqing City falls into two categories: land uplift and land subsidence.
大庆市地面变形分为地面隆起和地面沉降变形。
The results show that the water loss of clay has a great impact on surface subsidence.
研究结果表明黏土体失水对地表沉陷的影响比较大。
Based on collected data, the mechanism and solutions of land subsidence is discussed.
在多方收集资料的基础上，探讨了地面沉降的机理并对如何防治做了初步探讨。
The cause of formation and harm of the land subsidence are introduced, and the control measures are brought forward.
介绍了地面沉降的成因和危害，提出防治措施。
In this paper, the general phenomenon about subsidence and deformations of surface in subway construction is illustrated.
阐述了城市地铁施工过程中，地表沉陷与变形的一般现象，探讨了地表沉降指数函数计算公式。
The influence of mining subsidence on land is one of important factors of mine environment impact.
矿山开采沉陷对土地产生的影响是矿山开采对环境影响的一个重要方面。
Many basins were formed by the subsidence of the earth's crust.
许多盆地都是因地壳陷落而形成的。
Combining one subsidence monitoring example of high-buildings, the effect of the modeling forecasting is good.
并结合高层建筑沉降监测实例进行分析，取得了较好效果。
A surveyor said that the problems were caused by subsidence and the house needed to be underpinned.
一名勘测员说是地面下陷导致了这些问题出现，房子需要加固地基。
There has been an intermittent uplift of the land and subsidence of the sea going on.
陆地上升和海洋下沉一直在间歇地进行。