soiled

英 [sɔɪld]

美 [sɔɪld]

v.  弄脏
soil的过去分词和过去式

过去式：soiled　过去分词：soiled　

BNC.20750 / COCA.18537

牛津词典

• 以上各词均形容人或事物不干净、肮脏。
  These words all describe sb/sth that is not clean.
• 指肮脏的、龌龊的、污秽的：
  not clean; covered with dust, soil, mud, oil, etc.
  1. If your hands are dirty, go and wash them.
     要是你的手脏了，就去洗一洗。
• 指布满灰尘的、灰尘覆盖的：
  full of dust; covered with dust
  1. There were shelves full of dusty books.
     有些书架上全是布满灰尘的书。
• 指肮脏的、污秽的：
  very dirty and unpleasant
  1. It's absolutely filthy in here.
     这里面脏得不得了。
• 指肮脏的、龌龊的，尤指有人体排泄物的：
  ( rather formal ) dirty, especially with waste from the body
  1. soiled nappies/diapers
     脏尿布
• 通常指因未经洗涤而肮脏的、邋遢的、污秽的：
  ( rather informal ) rather dirty, usually because it has not been washed
  1. He hoped she wouldn't notice his grubby shirt cuffs.
     他希望她不会注意到他肮脏的衬衫袖口。

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 土壤;土地
  Soilis the substance on the surface of the earth in which plants grow.
  1. We have the most fertile soil in Europe.
     我们拥有欧洲最肥沃的土地。
  2. ...regions with sandy soils.
     沙土地区
• N-UNCOUNT 国土;领土
  You can usesoilin expressions likeBritish soilto refer to a country's territory.
  1. The issue of foreign troops on Turkish soil is a sensitive one.
     在土耳其领土上驻扎外国军队这个问题非常敏感。
• VERB 弄脏;玷污
  If yousoilsomething, you make it dirty.
  1. Young people don't want to do things that soil their hands...
     年轻人不愿做那些容易弄脏手的事情。
  2. He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
     他略略地抬了抬眼皮，仿佛她的话会不小心玷污了他。

英英释义

adj

• soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime
  1. dirty unswept sidewalks
  2. a child in dirty overalls
  3. dirty slums
  4. piles of dirty dishes
  5. put his dirty feet on the clean sheet
  6. wore an unclean shirt
  7. mining is a dirty job
  8. Cinderella did the dirty work while her sisters preened themselves
  Synonym:dirtyunclean

双语例句

• In the mornings I would sneak the soiled sheets to the washbasin and soak them.
  早晨起来，我偷偷地把尿湿的被单放到脸盆里浸上。
• Boil the oil soiled by the coil in the toilet lest it spoil.
  把被盥洗室里的线圈弄脏的油煮开，免得它变质。
• Soiled with dirt or soot.
  被污垢或者煤烟污染。
• There is Blood oozing from my wound and the dressing is soiled. Please change it for me.
  我的伤口正在出血，敷料弄脏了，请给我换一下。
• Let him who wipes his soiled hands with your garment take your garment.
  让那个把脏手擦在你衣服上的人，把你的衣服拿走吧。
• His tarry pigtail falling over the shoulders of his soiled blue coat;
  他穿着一件沾满灰尘的蓝外套，黑糊糊的辫子垂落在肩膀上。
• In the morning, I soiled my dress while I was eating my breakfast.
  早晨吃早餐时，我把衣服弄脏了。
• I do believe I've soiled myself.
  我觉得是自己抹上了泥巴。
• Soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime.
  被污染的或者像是被污垢或者污点所污染。
• ( of pages) worn or soiled by thumb and fingers by frequent handling or turning.
  （有关书页）由于拇指和手指经常性的使用或翻阅而变旧或污染的。