rafter

英 [ˈrɑːftə(r)]

美 [ˈræftər]

n.  椽子
vt.  装椽于

复数：rafters　过去式：raftered　现在分词：raftering　第三人称单数：rafters　过去分词：raftered　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.15337 / COCA.10571

牛津词典

noun

• 椽子
  one of the sloping pieces of wood that support a roof

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 椽
  Raftersare the sloping pieces of wood that support a roof.
  1. From the rafters of the thatched roofs hung strings of dried onions and garlic.
     茅草屋顶的椽子上挂着几串干洋葱和蒜。

英英释义

noun

• one of several parallel sloping beams that support a roof
  Synonym:balkbaulk
• someone who travels by raft
  Synonym:raftsmanraftman

verb

• provide (a ceiling) with rafters

双语例句

• The Opportunity and Challenge of the Chinese Human Resource Development Rafter China's Entry of WTO
  入世后中国人力资源开发面临的机遇与挑战
• The carpenter working on the rafter passed his axe down to his mate below.
  在椽子上干活的木匠将斧子传给下面的伙伴。
• Farmer-built multi-story masonry building, as the most common type of housing in rural area, are comprised of load-bearing walls constructed with clay brick or hollow brick, and the roof system constructed with wooden rafter and purlin or reinforced concrete.
  自建多层砌体房屋是农村常见的房屋结构类型，其承重构件多为粘土砖或者多孔砖砌筑成的墙体，屋盖为椽檩体系木屋盖或钢筋混凝土预制板屋盖。
• RAFTER was not well received. At first it was just a rustle.
  筏夫并未受到欢迎。起初只是出现一阵低语声。
• Top seed Michael Chang won this third Salem Open tennis final with a straight sets win over Australian Patrick rafter on monday.
  星期一，种子选手张德培直落击败澳大利亚选手帕特里克拉夫特，第3次获得沙龙网球公开赛冠军。
• Australian pat rafter beat tournament favourite Andre Agassi at the US open, Michael Chang held on against pioline and Monica seles was knocked out by spirlea.
  在美国公开赛中，澳大利亚选手帕特拉夫特击败夺标热门安德里阿加西，张德培击败皮奥林，莫妮卡塞莱斯则被斯皮尔莉娅淘汰出局。
• And she began to feel dizzy and fell off the rafter.
  她开始觉得头晕了就从屋梁上掉了下来。
• While rafter heads to Tokyo for the Japan open, Michael Chang returned to America for a tournament in orlando.
  当拉夫特前往东京参加日本网球公开赛的时候，张德培返回美国参加在奥兰多的一个比赛。
• The main truss or rafter that supports and gives form to a roof. Methods: The Sodium Citrate be used ases the Defloculating agents.
  橼木构成或加固屋顶用的桁架或橼木方法：加入枸橼酸钠作为反絮凝剂。
• The rafter is above the beam whose surface is full of flowers design or other topics design adornment.
  梁上方常承接椽头，椽头表面进行花卉图案或是其他主题图案装饰。