orphan

英 [ˈɔːfn]

美 [ˈɔːrfn]

n.  孤儿
v.  使成为孤儿

复数：orphans　现在分词：orphaning　过去式：orphaned　第三人称单数：orphans　过去分词：orphaned　

CET4CET6考研TEM8计算机

Collins.1 / BNC.9767 / COCA.7521

牛津词典

noun

• 孤儿
  a child whose parents are dead
  1. He was an orphan and lived with his uncle.
     他是个孤儿，和他叔叔一起生活。
  2. orphan boys/girls
     父母双亡的男孩 / 女孩

verb

• 使成为孤儿
  to make a child an orphan
  1. She was orphaned in the war.
     战争使她成为孤儿。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 孤儿
  Anorphanis a child whose parents are dead.
  1. I'm an orphan and pretty much grew up on my own.
     我是个孤儿，差不多是靠自己长大的。
  2. ...a young orphan girl brought up by peasants...
     由农民抚养长大的幼小孤女
• V-PASSIVE 使成为孤儿
  If a childis orphaned, their parents die, or their remaining parent dies.
  1. Jones was orphaned at the age of ten, and taken in by next-door neighbours...
     琼斯10岁时成为孤儿，被隔壁的邻居收养。
  2. By the end of the decade, some ten million children are expected to have been orphaned by the disease.
     到这个10年结束时，大约1,000万儿童将会因为这种疾病而失去双亲。
  3. ..a fifteen-year-old boy left orphaned by the recent disaster.
     被最近的那场灾难夺走了父母的15岁男孩

英英释义

noun

• a young animal without a mother
• the first line of a paragraph that is set as the last line of a page or column
• a child who has lost both parents
• someone or something who lacks support or care or supervision

verb

• deprive of parents

双语例句

• Jack's father died, leaving him an orphan.
  杰克的父亲去世了，使他成为孤儿。
• You know you are an orphan, I suppose.
  我想，你知道自己是孤儿吧？
• I'm an orphan and pretty much grew up on my own.
  我是个孤儿，差不多是靠自己长大的。
• He is an orphan and grew up in a orphanage.
  他是个孤哀子，从小长在孤儿院。
• It makes the orphan sad to see other children playing with their parents.
  看到其他的小孩和他们的父母一起玩耍使得那个孤儿很悲伤。
• I was in surprise when she told me that she was an orphan.
  她告诉我她是孤儿，我感到诧异。
• My cousinis an orphan; her parents died when she was young.
  我的表姐是孤儿，她的父母在她小时候就去世了。
• I think this orphan is more important to you than I am.
  我想这孤儿对你来说比我重要。
• In a cold rain of the night, I met a wandering orphan, and we fall in love.
  在一个寒风细雨的夜晚，我遇到一个流浪的孤儿，我们相爱了。
• You said you were an orphan.
  你说你是个孤儿。