exemption

英 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

美 [ɪɡˈzempʃn]

n.  免除; 豁免; (指部分收入)免税

复数：exemptions　

TOEFL化学

BNC.4881 / COCA.7116

牛津词典

noun

• 免除；豁免
  official permission not to do sth or pay sth that you would normally have to do or pay
  1. She was given exemption from the final examination.
     她已获准期末免试。
• （指部分收入）免税
  a part of your income that you do not have to pay tax on
  1. a tax exemption on money donated to charity
     给慈善机构的捐款免税

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 被免除的;被豁免的
  If someone or something isexempt froma particular rule, duty, or obligation, they do not have to follow it or do it.
  1. Men in college were exempt from military service...
     大学在校男生免服兵役。
  2. Children under two years are exempt.
     两岁以下儿童免票。
  3. Exemptis also a combining form.
     
  4. The fund was in danger of losing its tax-exempt status.
     该基金面临不再享受免税待遇的风险。
• VERB 免除;豁免
  Toexempta person or thingfroma particular rule, duty, or obligation means to state officially that they are not bound or affected by it.
  1. South Carolina claimed the power to exempt its citizens from the obligation to obey federal law...
     南卡罗来纳州声称有权力免除该州公民遵守联邦法规的义务。
  2. Companies with fifty-five or fewer employees would be exempted from the requirements.
     员工在55人及以下的公司将免除这些条件。

英英释义

noun

• an act exempting someone
  1. he was granted immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunitygranting immunity
• a deduction allowed to a taxpayer because of his status (having certain dependents or being blind or being over 65 etc.)
  1. additional exemptions are allowed for each dependent
• immunity from an obligation or duty
  Synonym:freedom

双语例句

• Raise basic personal exemption and spousal exemption under income tax act.
  在收入税收法案下，增加基本个人和配偶免税额。
• Two recent, unanimous Supreme Court decisions have shed light on the meaning of this vague exemption.
  两个最近的、意见一致的最高法院的判决为这一模糊例外的含义作了说明。
• Legal exemption from liability for damages.
  免除对损失进行赔偿的责任和义务。
• In which situation can the exemption which the insurer insists on gain the court's support?
  保险人在何种情形下主张免责才能得到法院支持？
• The securities may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an exemption from registration.
  倘发售证券并无在美国登记或者获得登记豁免，任何人不得在美国发售或出售证券。
• 1A substantive rule which grants or recognizes an exemption or relieves a restriction;
  一它是批准或承认对某种限制的取消或免除的实体性规章。
• I shall collect the Exemption Permit personally upon issue.
  本人将亲自？取已签发之豁免许可证。
• Some in Congress want to end that exemption from the law.
  国会有些人想要从法律中结束这一免除。
• The exemption also applies to investors who receive income from such funds, the notice said.
  通知称，这项优惠还适用于投资者从投资基金分配中取得的收入。
• Even if you have finished school, you are not an exemption.
  即使您已完成的学校，你是不是一个豁免。