diffuses

英 [dɪˈfjuːzɪz]

美 [dɪˈfjuːzɪz]

v.  传播; 普及; 使分散; 散布; (使气体或液体)扩散，弥漫，渗透; (使光)模糊，漫射，漫散
diffuse的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The verb is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːz/. The adjective is pronounced /dɪ'fjuːs/. 动词读作 /dɪ'fjuːz/。形容词读作/dɪ'fjuːs/。


• V-ERG (使）（知识、消息等)传播；（使）散布；（使）普及
  If something such as knowledge or informationis diffused, or if itdiffusessomewhere, it is made known over a wide area or to a lot of people.
  1. Over time, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.
     久而久之，这项技术传播到了其他国家并得到利用。
  2. ...an attempt to diffuse new ideas...
     传播新思想的尝试
  3. As agriculture developed, agricultural ideas diffused across Europe.
     随着农业的发展，农业知识开始在欧洲普及。
• VERB 宣泄，舒缓(尤指不良情绪)
  Todiffusea feeling, especially an undesirable one, means to cause it to weaken and lose its power to affect people.
  1. The arrival of letters from the Pope did nothing to diffuse the tension.
     教皇的来信并没有缓解紧张的气氛。
• VERB 使(光)漫射;使发散
  If somethingdiffuseslight, it causes the light to spread weakly in different directions.
  1. Diffusing a light also reduces its power...
     使灯光漫射也会降低其强度。
  2. The sun slid behind trees, its last light diffused by wintry branches.
     太阳躲到了树后，余晖透过冬日的树枝洒落下来。
• V-ERG （使）扩散;（使）弥漫;（使）渗透
  Todiffuseorbe diffusedthrough something means to move and spread through it.
  1. It allows nicotine to diffuse slowly and steadily into the bloodstream...
     它能使尼古丁平稳缓慢地渗透到血液里。
  2. It created a glowing centre of warmth that quickly diffused through my limbs...
     它形成了一个温暖的热源，热量迅速扩散至我的四肢。
  3. The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior.
     所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味，并最终将其散播到食物内部。
• ADJ-GRADED 散布的;分散的;弥漫的
  Something that isdiffuseis not directed towards one place or concentrated in one place but spread out over a large area.
  1. ...a diffuse community...
     分散的社群
  2. A cold, diffuse light filtered in through the skylight.
     一道冰冷的光线透过天窗漫射进来。
• ADJ-GRADED 含糊不清的;难以理解的
  If you describe something asdiffuse, you mean that it is vague and difficult to understand or explain.
  1. His writing is so diffuse and obscure that it is difficult to make out what it is he is trying to say.
     他的文章含混晦涩，让人看后不知所云。

双语例句

• The major drawback to this type of loom is that the air diffuses quite rapidly so the width of the fabric is limited.
  这种引纬方法的不足是气流会很快地扩散，这会使织物的幅宽受到限制。
• The moisture present in all foods absorbs the flavour of the smoke and eventually diffuses that flavour into its interior.
  所有食物中都存在的水分会吸收烟味，并最终将其散播到食物内部。
• A kind of enthusiastic mood diffuses in the campus of IT course of study and college of science and engineering, as if Internet is a tool not only, and it is an uprise and mutiny.
  一种狂热的情绪弥漫在IT业和理工科大学的校园中，仿佛因特网不仅是工具，而且是一场起义与哗变。
• He diffuses a tone and spirit of unity, that Blends, and ( as it were) fuses, each into each
  他创造了一种团结的气氛和精神，他们相互合并交融
• When you take a breath, air is sucked into your lungs and oxygen diffuses across into your bloodstream. This is mass transfer in action.
  当你呼吸的时候，空气吸进你的肺而氧气扩散进入你的血流。这就是传质在起作用。
• When oxygen in the gas or liquid sample diffuses into the thin-film coating, it quenches the fluorescence.
  当气态或液态中的氧分散进入薄膜涂层时，就淬灭了荧光。
• Glass that diffuses light due to a rough surface produced by abrasion or etching.
  由于研磨或腐蚀而造成表面粗糙、因而能漫射光线的玻璃。
• However, since the wealth effect diffuses slowly and with considerable lags, the process is likely to play out over the next year and a half, with the tax cuts absorbing some of the impact.
  然而，由于财富效应扩散缓慢，而且会明显滞后，这个过程可能还要一年半才能完成，而减税措施也会吸收一些影响。
• NF3 has a relatively short atmospheric lifetime ( 740 years) and dissociates more readily than C2F6 and CF4.HF ultimately diffuses down to the troposphere where it is removed by wet deposition.
  NF3具有相对短的大气寿命（740年），比C2F6和CF4。更容易分解。HF最终扩散到大气中，在大气中它通过湿沉积被除去。
• The photosensitizer diffuses in tissue due to Fick's law, and is affected by photobleaching simultaneously.
  血管外组织中的光敏剂浓度变化服从Fick第二定律，并受光漂白作用的影响。