collude
英 [kəˈluːd]
美 [kəˈluːd]
v. 密谋; 勾结; 串通
现在分词：colluding 过去分词：colluded 过去式：colluded 第三人称单数：colludes
BNC.20412 / COCA.23302
同义词辨析
collaboratecolludecooperate【导航词义：合作】
collaboratev. 合作，协作
〔辨析〕
多指在科学、艺术等领域中与某人或某组织合作，常后接介词with/on。
〔例证〕
The two countries are collaborating on a satellite project.
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
两国正在一个人造卫星项目上进行合作。
Our college would like to collaborate with yours on this program.
我们学院愿意就这个项目同贵校合作。
colludev. 勾结，共谋
〔辨析〕
指私下勾结，共谋欺诈或不法之事，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
Their union leaders colluded with the management.
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
他们的工会头头跟管理层串通一气。
The two firms colluded to cheat the government.
这两家公司合伙欺骗政府。
cooperatev. 合作，协力
〔辨析〕
指为实现共同目标而进行合作，常后接介词 with。
〔例证〕
They refused to cooperate with an American company.
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
他们拒绝与一家美国公司合作。
Both sides agreed to cooperate on building this railway.
双方同意合作修建这条铁路。
牛津词典
verb
- 密谋；勾结；串通
to work together secretly or illegally in order to trick other people- Several people had colluded in the murder.
这起谋杀案是几个人串通制造的。 - They colluded with terrorists to overthrow the government.
他们与恐怖分子密谋推翻政府。
- Several people had colluded in the murder.
柯林斯词典
- V-RECIP 共谋;勾结;串通
If one personcolludes withanother, they co-operate with them secretly or illegally.- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
几位当地官员因被控勾结黑手党而入狱。 - My mother colluded in the myth of him as the swanky businessman...
我母亲和别人串通，把他杜撰成一个阔气的商人。 - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。
- Several local officials are in jail on charges of colluding with the Mafia...
英英释义
verb
- act in unison or agreement and in secret towards a deceitful or illegal purpose
- The two companies conspired to cause the value of the stock to fall
双语例句
- Connive: To cooperate secretly in an illegal or wrongful action; collude.
串通：秘密合作进行不法或错误行为；共谋。 - If he may possibly destroy or falsify evidence, or collude with others to devise a consistent story;
有毁灭、伪造证据或者串供可能的； - The store's 'no refunds' policy makes it harder for dishonest cashiers and customers to collude.
商店“概不退货”的规定使得一些不老实的收银员和顾客更难以串通。 - In certain industries, companies may actively collude to fix prices.
在某些产业，这样的公司可能主动共谋统一订价。 - It was commonly argued that, by raising vast amounts of capital, corporations could combine or collude with competitors to control prices and inhibit genuine competition.
人们普遍认为公司通过筹集大量资金，可以与竞争对手联合起来控制价格，从而妨碍真正的竞争。 - Reducing emissions from coal-fired power stations, for example, is neither as expensive nor as difficult as businesses and the provincial governments with which they collude often pretend.
比如，减少火电厂的污染排放，既不像企业和与之勾结的地方政府常常声称的那样代价高昂，也不像他们所说的那么困难。 - Why would he collude with the huns?
他怎么会勾结匈奴呢？ - Without the assumption of the existence of a trusted individual, the proposed scheme can provide effective computation and discover the dishonesty if not too many individuals collude.
在不假设可信方存在的前提下，所提出方案能够在没有太多成员合谋的情况下，完成有效计算并发现不忠实成员。 - OPEC may not be able to realise its formal ability to collude. But other commodity markets also suffer from effective, if informal, cartelisation.
欧佩克或许无法正常展现其共谋能力，但其他大宗商品市场也相继出现了非正式、但却有效的卡特尔联盟。 - You simply need to collude by taking it turns to make the tough call.
你只需要与另一位裁判串通，轮流吹这一艰难的犯规哨。