birch

英 [bɜːtʃ]

美 [bɜːrtʃ]

n.  桦树; 白桦树; 桦木; 用桦木条抽打(作为惩罚)

复数：birches　过去分词：birched　现在分词：birching　过去式：birched　第三人称单数：birches　

TEM4TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12047 / COCA.11505

牛津词典

noun

• 桦树；白桦树
  a tree with smooth bark and thin branches, that grows in northern countries
• 桦木
  the hard pale wood of the birch tree
• 用桦木条抽打（作为惩罚）
  the practice of hitting sb with a bunch of birch sticks, as a punishment

柯林斯词典

• 桦树；白桦
  Abirchis a type of tall tree with thin branches.
• 杖笞
  The birchis a punishment in which someone is hit with a wooden stick.

英英释义

noun

• a switch consisting of a twig or a bundle of twigs from a birch tree
  1. my father never spared the birch
  Synonym:birch rod
• any betulaceous tree or shrub of the genus Betula having a thin peeling bark
  Synonym:birch tree
• hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees

verb

• whip with a birch twig

adj

• consisting of or made of wood of the birch tree
  Synonym:birchenbirken

双语例句

• Birch trees sprouted from the rubble and grew into a dense young wood.
  桦树从瓦砾中长出来，形成了一片茂密的新林。
• Forests of pine, birch, beech, and larch.
  松树林、桦树林、山毛榉林和落叶松林。
• Pfingstbaumpflanzen ( wreaths) decorate birch trees in Lower Saxony.
  Pfingstbaumpflanzen（花圈）装点下萨克森州白桦树木研究。
• The Indians peeled the bark from birch trees to make canoes.
  印地安人从桦树剥下树皮做独木舟。
• But I was a birch tree, I was a lizard.
  我曾是？木，曾是蜥蜴。
• Birch of swamps and river bottoms throughout the eastern United States having reddish-brown bark.
  遍及美国东部的一种桦树，生长在沼泽和河谷，具红褐色树皮。
• They chew the sappy twigs and bark of birch.
  它们嘴嚼桦树上多汁的嫩枝和树皮。
• This table is made from silver birch.
  这张桌子是用白桦树做的。
• Seed of birch flies from the time of seed maturity in July until the following spring, but aspen seed only during a short period in summer.
  桦树种子从7月份种子成熟开始飞散，一直到第二年春天，但白杨的种子仅在夏天短期内就飞散完毕。
• Small American birch with peeling white bark often worked into e.g. baskets or toy canoes.
  一种美国小桦木，剥落的白色树皮常制作成篮子或玩具舟等工艺品。