berm

英 [bɜːm]

美 [bɜːrm]

n.  护坡道; 护道; 戗堤; 滩沿，后滨阶地(海浪淘沙淤积而成)

复数：berms　

COCA.21473

牛津词典

noun

• 护坡道；护道；戗堤
  an area of ground at the side of a road; a raised area of ground at the side of a river or canal
• 滩沿，后滨阶地（海浪淘沙淤积而成）
  a narrow raised area of sand formed on a beach by the waves coming in from the sea

英英释义

noun

• a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road
  1. the car pulled off onto the shoulder
  Synonym:shoulder
• a narrow ledge or shelf typically at the top or bottom of a slope

双语例句

• When calculating the coefficient values of safe thickness for the roof of the coal beds, the dip of coal beds and the grades of safety berm need to be considered;
  在计算煤（矿）层顶板安全厚度的系数取值时，应考虑煤（矿）层倾角和围护等级；
• Developmental stage of swash bars; and formative stage of berm.
  冲洗沙坝发育阶段和滩肩形成阶段。
• With respect to the anti-slide resistance measures of embankment on soft clay ground, loading berm method and decrease the slope of the embankment are compared using plastic flow theory.
  针对软基堤坝的抗滑稳定措施，应用塑流理论分析、比较了反压平台和放缓边坡的稳定效果。
• These modes have obviously oscillations in temporal domain, in which the foreshore mode has mainly quasi period about 4 days, while the quasi period for the beach berm mode is 2 8 days.
  空间模式在时域上具有一定的振荡周期。其中，前滨模式以4天的准周期变化为主，滩肩模式则有28天的准周期性变化。
• Influences of Insulating Berm on Ground Temperature Characteristics of Permafrost Subgrade
  保温护道对冻土路基地温特征的影响
• Coastal berm ( e) At the top of the shore is a berm.
  海岸顶上是后滨阶地。
• Discussion on Application of Back Berm in Local Arterial Highway
  反压护道在地方一级公路中的应用
• At the top of the shore is a berm. The winding coastlines of the Yangtze and Jialing rivers enjoy great potential for riverside sight development.
  海岸顶上是后滨阶地。滨江岸线蜿蜒有致，两江滨水景观极具改造潜力。
• The beach design should obey the dynamic equilibrium of the beach, including the slope of beach face, filled grain, the berm height and wave elements parameters.
  在沙滩设计方面以遵循沙滩动态平衡为依据，其设计参数包括滩面坡度、填沙粒径、滩肩高程以及波浪要素等参数。
• A number of smaller, more delicate varieties were flourishing on a sandy berm built for rock garden plants, benefiting from the good drainage.
  一些更小巧、更娇弱的品种生长在一条沙质窄道上，这条窄道是为岩石花园的植物修造的，排水很好。