amphetamine
英 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
美 [æmˈfetəmiːn]
n. 苯丙胺(中枢兴奋药); 安非他明
复数：amphetamines 第三人称单数：amphetamines
Collins.1 / BNC.22463 / COCA.18794
牛津词典
noun
- 苯丙胺（中枢兴奋药）；安非他明
a drug that makes you feel excited and full of energy. Amphetamines are sometimes taken illegally.
柯林斯词典
- 苯丙胺；安非他明
Amphetamineis a drug which increases people's energy, makes them excited, and reduces their desire for food.
英英释义
noun
- a central nervous system stimulant that increases energy and decreases appetite
双语例句
- Baseball, too, had its period of rampant amphetamine use, which is viewed in an almost nostalgic light now that stronger performance enhancers such as anabolic steroids and human growth hormone have tainted the game's image.
同样地，棒球也有一段泛滥的安非他命用药期，这在今天看来显得有点过时。现在更强力的增强剂，如同化激素和生长激素玷污了比赛的形象。 - A clinical study comparing changes of myocardial enzymes and alanine aminotransferase between amphetamine abuser and schizophrenia patients
苯丙胺类兴奋剂滥用者和精神分裂症患者心肌酶和丙氨酸氨基转移酶改变的临床研究 - Chronic cocaine, morphine, nicotine and amphetamine treatment increases strongly expression of Δ FosB in animal brain, even long time after withdrawal behavior disappears. But acute addictive drug treatment does not increase it.
可卡因、吗啡、尼古丁和苯丙胺慢性处理后，甚至在戒断行为消失后很长时间，可显著增加动物脑中的ΔFosB表达，但急性依赖性药物处理后却不能。 - Scientists took a bunch of rats and gave some of them either amphetamine or cocaine for twenty days, while giving the others a saline solution for twenty days.
科学家用一些老鼠做试验，给它们连续20天注射安非他命或可卡因，而给另外一些老鼠注射20天的盐水。 - We report a30-year-old male amphetamine abuser with acute myocardial infarction owing so acute thrombosis of the left anterior descending coronary artery and left circumflex coronary artery.
我们报告一个30岁男性安非他命滥用者发生左前降枝及左回旋枝的急性冠状动脉血栓造成急性心肌梗塞。 - Boarders are forbidden to being any dangerous things or drugs into the dorms, such as fuel, arsenic, thallium, amphetamine. furthermore, pets are not allowed to bring into the dorms, either.
住宿学生不得携带任何危险及违禁物品，例如汽油，砷，铊等伤害力较强之物品或摇头丸，安非他命等毒品进入宿舍，或在宿舍内饲养宠物。 - Individuals susceptible to phenobarbital abuse and dependence include alcoholics and opiate abusers, as well as other sedative-hypnotic and amphetamine abusers.
苯巴比妥滥用和依赖易感个体包括滥用酒精和鸦片及其他镇静-催眠、苯丙胺药物者。 - An isomer of amphetamine ( trade name Dexedrine) used as a central nervous system stimulant.
安非他明的异构体（商品名Dexedrine）被用作中枢神经刺激物。 - In similar ways to stimulant drugs such as amphetamine, clenbuterol can have short-term stimulant effects, including increasing aerobic capacity, blood pressure and alertness.
类似于安非他命等兴奋剂，双氯醇胺可以短时间产生兴奋作用，包括提高有氧代谢能力、供血能力以及反应能力。 - Some drugs, like alcohol and opioids cause the pupils to constrict. Others, like amphetamine, cocaine, LSD and mescaline cause them to dilate.
酒精和鸦片有缩瞳作用，其他的，比如安非他明、可卡因、LSD以及墨斯卡灵，都有扩瞳的作用。